How to Verify a US University: Accreditation, SEVP and I-20 Guide

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Updated July 2026Official-source verification guideFor Indian students

To verify a U.S. university properly, international students must separate institutional accreditation, programme accreditation, SEVP certification, campus identity, STEM classification, practical-training claims and the Form I-20. A familiar university name or high ranking does not prove every one of these.

This guide gives a repeatable process using the U.S. Department of Education’s DAPIP, the Study in the States school search, College Scorecard, official university programme pages, recognised programme accreditors and the I-20 itself.

Verification rule: never accept “accredited,” “SEVP-approved,” “STEM” or “top-ranked” as a complete answer. Record the exact accreditor, campus, programme, CIP code and official source.

On this page

1. Verify the institutionSystems · Accreditation · SEVP
2. Verify the programmeCurriculum · STEM · CPT and internships
3. Verify before payingI-20 · Worksheet · Red flags

Seven Different Checks Students Commonly Mix Together

Check What it proves What it does not prove
Institutional accreditation The institution is reviewed by a recognised accrediting agency SEVP status, programme accreditation, STEM or job outcomes
Programme accreditation The exact programme meets specialised standards where applicable The status of every other programme at the institution
SEVP certification The school or campus can enrol eligible F/M students and issue Form I-20 Academic quality, value or accreditation
College Scorecard data Official institutional and field-of-study context where available Visa eligibility or STEM OPT status
CIP and STEM designation The programme’s classification may support STEM OPT eligibility That the student will receive OPT or find employment
Ranking Position under a particular methodology Recognition, affordability, visa status or professional acceptance
Form I-20 Connects the student, school, programme, SEVIS record and estimated funding Visa approval or complete programme affordability

Step 1: Verify Institutional Accreditation in DAPIP

Use the U.S. Department of Education’s Database of Accredited Postsecondary Institutions and Programs as an official starting point.

Record these fields

  • Exact legal institution name.
  • Location and campus information.
  • Accrediting agency.
  • Current status and any relevant dates.
  • Programme accreditation where listed.
DAPIP can help answer DAPIP does not answer alone
Whether the institution appears in official accreditation records Whether it can issue your I-20
Which recognised accreditor is involved Whether your exact programme is STEM
Whether a programme-specific record exists Whether the degree is worth its price

Institutional versus specialised accreditation

Institutional accreditation covers the institution. Some professional fields also rely on specialised accreditation for licensing, professional recognition or further study. Check the exact programme, campus and intake with the relevant recognised accreditor.

Step 2: Verify SEVP Certification Separately

A school needs Student and Exchange Visitor Program certification to enrol eligible F or M international students and issue the relevant Form I-20. Use the Study in the States school search.

Match all of these

  • Exact school name.
  • Campus or instructional site.
  • City and state.
  • School type.
  • Programme location shown on the offer and I-20.
DAPIP asks:
Is the institution or programme accredited?

SEVP school search asks:
Can this school or campus enrol F/M students and issue the relevant I-20?

Complete both checks. One does not replace the other.

Step 3: Match the Exact Campus

Large university systems may have main campuses, branch campuses, extension centres, partner sites and online programmes. The university brand can be real while the exact delivery location differs from what the student expected.

  1. Copy the campus name from the offer.
  2. Find the school or campus in the SEVP search.
  3. Confirm the programme is delivered there on the university’s official site.
  4. Check the local tuition, housing and practical-training context.
  5. Match the same campus on Form I-20.

Step 4: Use College Scorecard for Context

College Scorecard can provide official institutional and field-of-study information such as cost, completion, debt and earnings where data are available. Use it to test marketing claims and compare alternatives.

Do not use College Scorecard as proof of SEVP certification, visa eligibility, STEM status or OPT authorization.

Step 5: Verify the Exact Programme

Programme question Official place to check
Exact degree title and level Department, graduate school and academic catalogue
Campus and delivery mode Programme page, offer and international office
Credits and expected duration Academic catalogue and programme handbook
Required courses and electives Curriculum page
Faculty and research Department and faculty profiles
Assistantships and fellowships Graduate funding and department pages
Internship or co-op structure Programme handbook and international office
CIP code and STEM claim University records and DHS STEM list
Cost and I-20 estimate Official cost page, billing office and I-20

Two programmes with similar names can have different curricula, CIP codes, costs and STEM classifications. Do not rely on the title alone.

Step 6: Verify a STEM Claim

  1. Ask the university for the exact CIP code assigned to the programme.
  2. Confirm that the programme officially uses that code.
  3. Check whether the code is on the current DHS STEM Designated Degree Program List.
  4. Confirm the code later on the I-20.
  5. Remember that individual STEM OPT requirements still apply after graduation.

Common mistake: words such as data, analytics, information, engineering or technology in a programme title do not automatically prove STEM OPT eligibility.

Step 7: Verify Internship, Co-op and CPT Claims

Ask the programme and international office

  • Is the practical experience required, optional or competitive?
  • Is it part of the established curriculum?
  • When can an F-1 student become eligible?
  • Who authorizes CPT and when?
  • Is the work part time or full time?
  • How many international students actually secure placements?
  • Could the programme create 12 months or more of full-time CPT?

Twelve months or more of full-time CPT generally removes post-completion OPT eligibility at that education level. A marketed internship should be analysed as curriculum and authorization, not only as a salary opportunity.

Step 8: Audit Form I-20

Name matches the passport.
Date of birth and citizenship are correct.
School and campus match the offer.
Programme level and major are correct.
Start and end dates are understood.
Estimated first-year costs are reconciled with the cost page.
Funding sources and school support are accurate.
SEVIS ID is recorded correctly.

If the I-20 estimate differs from the university website, ask which student type, period, housing and insurance assumptions were used. Calculate the complete programme separately with the USA cost guide.

US University Verification Worksheet

Field to record Your evidence
Legal institution name DAPIP record and official website
Institutional accreditor and status DAPIP
Exact campus and city Offer, university page and SEVP search
SEVP certification School-search result and date checked
Exact programme and degree level Programme page and catalogue
Specialised accreditation Professional accreditor’s official directory
CIP code and STEM status University confirmation and DHS list
Credits, duration and delivery Catalogue and handbook
CPT or internship structure Written response from programme and international office
Annual cost and I-20 estimate Official cost page and I-20
Scholarship or assistantship Written amount, duration and conditions
Deposit and refund policy Saved policy version and receipt

Partner, Extension and Online Programme Risks

  • Confirm who teaches the programme and who awards the degree.
  • Check whether the exact location is SEVP-certified.
  • Verify whether the delivery mode supports the intended F-1 study route.
  • Confirm which campus, faculty and career resources the student can actually access.
  • Do not assume the main university’s rank or facilities describe a partner site.

Professional Recognition for Indian Students

U.S. institutional or programme accreditation does not automatically settle professional recognition in India. Students planning medicine, nursing, law, architecture, psychology, engineering or another regulated profession should check both the U.S. programme body and the relevant Indian regulator before enrolling.

Verification Red Flags

  • The institution or expected accreditation cannot be found in official records.
  • The offer names a different campus from the one researched.
  • The school appears in SEVP search but the degree-awarding or accreditation status is unclear.
  • The only accreditation evidence is a marketing logo.
  • The programme claims STEM status but will not confirm the CIP code.
  • An agent promises OPT, H-1B or permanent residence.
  • The internship is described as guaranteed but no curriculum or CPT process is explained.
  • The I-20 cost is far higher than the budget shown by the agent.
  • Payment is requested to an unrelated personal or third-party account.
  • The deposit or visa-refusal refund policy is unavailable.

Questions to Email Before Paying

  • What is the exact institutional accreditor?
  • Does the programme have specialised accreditation?
  • Is this exact campus SEVP-certified?
  • What CIP code is assigned to the programme?
  • Is that code currently STEM-designated?
  • How do F-1 students use CPT in this programme?
  • Is the internship required, guaranteed or competitive?
  • What cost is used for Form I-20?
  • Which funding is guaranteed versus competitive?
  • What is the refund policy after visa refusal or withdrawal?

Final Verification Checklist

Institution

  • Legal name matched
  • Accreditation current
  • Campus identified
  • SEVP checked separately

Programme

  • Degree and credits confirmed
  • Specialised accreditation checked
  • CIP and STEM verified
  • CPT structure understood

Payment

  • I-20 cost reconciled
  • Funding in writing
  • Refund policy saved
  • Official payment route used

Official Sources Used

Official source Used for
U.S. Department of Education — DAPIP Institutional and programme accreditation research
Study in the States — School Search SEVP-certified school and campus verification
College Scorecard Official institution and field-of-study context
ICE — SEVP and Schools SEVP and international-student school information
Your university and recognised programme accreditor Exact programme, CIP, professional status, funding and cost

Frequently Asked Questions

Does SEVP certification mean a U.S. university is accredited?

No. SEVP certification is an immigration-related school status. Accreditation must be checked separately.

Does institutional accreditation cover every programme?

Not necessarily. Some professions rely on specialised programme accreditation, which should be checked for the exact course and campus.

How can a student verify a STEM programme?

Record the exact CIP code, obtain university confirmation and check that code against the current DHS STEM list. The title alone is not proof.

Does an advertised internship guarantee CPT?

No. CPT depends on curriculum, eligibility and authorization by the school’s Designated School Official. The placement itself may also be competitive.

What should be checked on Form I-20?

Check identity, school, campus, programme, dates, estimated costs, funding sources and SEVIS ID before paying the SEVIS fee.

Should a student pay a deposit before verification?

No. Accreditation, SEVP, programme, campus, cost and refund terms should be checked before making a non-refundable payment.

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